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Jul 9, 2024

Your Home, Your Safety: A Tenant's
Handbook to Smoke Alarm Awareness

As a tenant, have you heard of the newest updates to smoke alarm legislations? It involves the smoke alarm roles for your landlord and yourself. It’s important to understand and plan your simple duties, this can help keep your smoke alarms working and your home safe and secure. At DC Smoke Alarms, we know that keeping up with these legislations can be challenging. 

Backed with industry knowledge, our team can help you understand how to keep your smoke alarm in check. Which is why we’ve provided a simple to read guide. This will contain everything you need to know from who may be responsible for something, and how to overcome any challenges. 

To better understand your role as a tenant, see the below. 

What are the Landlord’s Responsibilities before the Lease?

In Queensland, landlords must meet certain smoke alarm requirements. This is so they directly comply with legislation, and ensure the safety of your home. 

See these outlined by us, below: 

Install: Smoke alarms must be installed in each bedroom, storey, and in the hallways that meet the rest of the dwelling. 
Maintenance: Landlords must test and clean the smoke alarms within 30 days before the tenancy begins. Alongside with replacing any non-functional, or expired alarms.
Smoke alarm type: The system should strictly be photoelectric, and comply with all corresponding standards. Some include no ionisation sensor, be hardwired, and have 10 year non removable smoke alarm batteries. 

How do I Identify Signs of Non-Compliance?

To understand if your home’s smoke alarms don’t comply or are no longer operational, there are some signs that you can look out for. 

See some of these, provided by our experts:

  • The smoke alarm is over 10 years old
  • When attempting to operate through testing, it doesn’t work. 
  • The systems are only installed in particular bedrooms, or hallways. 
  • Frequent false alarms 
  • The system has yellow discolouration 
  • It elicits a strange “Chirping” noise

If you aren’t sure whether your smoke alarm complies, get in touch with our experts. We can provide further clarification on the legislative requirements. 

What do I do in the case of non compliance? 

If your smoke alarm doesn’t comply with Queensland requirements, as a tenant you are entitled to take many actions. Firstly, you must have informed your landlord about the issue at hand. Then wait a time period of two working days for the repairs to be undergone. If they are negligent in doing so, you can then act on the following:

  1. Reach out to a qualified electrician to perform the right repairs. They have the expertise to ensure that the smoke alarm system complies with the law. 
  2. Request that the landlord reimburses you. This is done through issuing a written notice which includes: the repair type and cost, and receipts which validate the exchange. The landlord has a week for this to be done. 

*If the landlord does not comply, you have the right to take legal action as they are breaching the tenancy agreement. This can be done through two different methods. Firstly, you can hand in a notice of intention to leave the agreement. Or secondly, under the RTRA act you can apply to the tribunal. This where you can take action for the landlord to meet the smoke alarm legislative requirements. 

What Steps Can I Take to Ensure Smoke Alarm Safety? 

As a tenant, your smoke alarm responsibilities go hand-in-hand with the landlord. It’s important to be informed on these before the lease starts so you can sure that you are doing your part, and fulfil your own obligations.

Testing

Make sure to test each smoke alarm in your home annually. This guarantees its responsiveness in the case of an emergency. 


See this step by step guide below: 

Inspect the light on the cover: This should flash at a 60 second interval.
Select the test button: Hold it until the alarm, as well as the surrounding ones in your dwelling go off. 
Release the button: Ensure that the alarm noise stops once this is done.

Cleaning

The smoke alarm must be cleaned annually. This is to ensure that no existing dirt or debris can prevent the system from operating correctly. It’s important to note that this should be done according to the manufacturer’s instructions. The vast majority of the time, this includes a combination of drying and vacuuming. 

How do you clean a smoke alarm detector?

To avoid inflicting damage on the system or causing harm to yourself, see how you should clean it. This will ensure that you fulfil some basic tenant duties, keeping your home fire safety secure.

Here are some basic maintenance measures:

Vacuuming: Ensure to select the smallest nozzle attachment which can work on the system’s crevices. Then carefully work your way around the vents. This can ensure complete precision. 
Wiping the cover: Use a cloth that is damp enough to capture the remaining particles. Then using a regular lint free cloth, ensure to completely dry the system.  

*Please keep in mind that this is a general guideline to follow. For more specific instructions, follow the manufacturer’s instructions.

How Often Should I Clean My Smoke Alarm?

Smoke alarms are a low maintenance fire safety measure. It’s important to clean this system once every 12 months.

How Often Do Smoke Alarms Need to be Tested in QLD?

In Queensland, smoke alarms must be tested at least once every 12 months. This ensures they can detect smoke fast to alert you in case of a house fire.

What not to do – Smoke Alarms

There are some common mistakes that tenants make for smoke alarms. To help you avoid these, we’ve provided a simple guideline based on the QFES.

See this below:

  • Not read the manufacturers guideline
  • Painting the smoke alarm
  • Ignoring beeping sounds coming from the smoke detector. This indicates that the system needs to have a battery replacement.
  • Not conducting regular cleaning or testing for its maintenance.

Ensuring Compliance with Smoke Alarm Legislation

From January 1st 2022, landlords, agents, and property managers must have met a new legislation with every new lease or lease renewal. It’s important that you are aware of this, to ensure the safety of your household. 

Before you begin renting a property, keep the following in mind:

  • Queensland dwellings being leased and sold must have hardwired (and a backup battery) or 10-year battery powered photoelectric interconnected smoke alarms. 
  • These systems must be installed in specific locations.

What can I do to meet this legislation?

To meet all smoke alarms responsibilities, look out for the below. 

Our team has provided a brief guideline, to simplify this. 

  • Report smoke alarm problems immediately: Communicate all smoke alarm issues to your landlord or property manager. 
  • Allow entry access for repairs: If your landlord has requested access to conduct a repair, you are legally required to give them this. 
  • Test and clean annually: Make sure to abide by the manufacturers instructions to clean the system at minimum every year. Then test it annually at minimum, or ideally when a problem is suspected. 
  • Not tamper with the system: Make sure to leave the system as it is. For example, do not attempt to paint over it. 

*It’s important to note that if you need further clarification, you should reach out to your landlord or property manager. They should be able to provide you with a brief overview of your responsibilities.  

Contact Us Today

Making sure you understand your smoke alarm role is crucial. This will leave you with more peace of mind. Keep your household safe, by following our comprehensive guide. At DC Smoke Alarms, we recognise how important fire education is. We consistently work towards informing the wider community, with every solution. You can trust us for all your smoke alarm needs.

Reach out to us!

FAQs

What is the Service Life of a Smoke Detector?

See the exact expiry date of your smoke alarm. This is found on the system as printed by the manufacturer. The maximum lifespan of a smoke alarm is 10 years. To maintain a working smoke alarm, it’s important to stay up to date with cleaning and testing.

Why is My Smoke Alarm Going Off When There’s No Smoke?
If your smoke alarm seems to be set off suddenly, rest assured that this is commonly experienced by tenants. There’s no one size fits all solution to the problem. However, this usually comes down to a lack of maintenance:

See these below:

  • Dust or Insects: Dust particles or small insects inside the alarm can cause false alarms. Regular cleaning can prevent this issue.
  • Humidity or Steam: High humidity or steam from showers and cooking can sometimes set off alarms.
  • Battery Issues: Low batteries can cause the alarm to chirp or sound off. Replace batteries annually or as needed.

How do I stop my smoke detector from beeping?
If this happens, it can quickly become a nuisance alarm. To resolve this, ensure to look towards different ventilation types available in the space.

You can turn to one of the following:

  • Activating the fan over the oven
  • Waving a towel
  • Ensuring that the window is opened wide

*In the event that the smoke alarm keeps beeping, consult with your landlord. They’ll be able to determine the right solution E.G through contacting an electrician.